Exploring the Relationship Between Industrial Zones and Integrated Ports in Promoting Regional Development Sustainability in Sorong Regency, Indonesia

Abstract

In assessing regional development, changes in land use, particularly when land is utilized more productively, offer key insights into their impact on the local economy. Industrial development has emerged as a significant driver of regional economic growth, especially in archipelagic nations such as Indonesia, where maritime potential, the fisheries sector, and marine resources can catalyze industrial advancement, particularly through port activities. Sorong serves as a prime example of this transformation, thriving due to its abundant marine resources and functioning as a hub for industrial and port activities. This study seeks to examine the relationship between industrial zones and integrated ports in fostering the sustainability of regional development, specifically in Sorong Regency. By analyzing the factors influencing port development, economic indicators, and environmental considerations, through the use of structural equation modeling (SEM) and interviews with stakeholders, this research demonstrates that the development of industrial zones and integrated ports plays a crucial role in shaping regional development in Sorong Regency.